Worldwide cancer data

Global cancer statistics for the most common cancers in the world.

Find information about world cancer statistics for the most common types of cancer in 2022, the latest year that data has been made available by GLOBOCAN.

Including non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) there were 19,976,499 cancer cases in 2022.

When NMSC was excluded, this number dropped to 18,741,966 cancer cases around the world in 2022. Of these, 9,566,825 were in men and 9,175,141 in women. The most common cancers globally are listed in the tables below.

ASR = age-standardised rates. These are a summary measure of the rate of disease that a population would have if it had a standard age structure. Standardisation is necessary when comparing populations that differ with respect to age because age has a powerful influence on the risk of dying from cancer.

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With this growing global burden, prevention of cancer is one of the most significant public health challenges of the 21st century. Our Cancer Prevention Recommendations work together as an overall way of living healthily to prevent cancer through changing dietary patterns, reducing alcohol consumption, increasing physical activity, and achieving and maintaining a healthy body weight.

As well as action by individuals, achieving healthy patterns of diet and sustained physical activity over the life course requires concerted and integrated action from all sectors of society, including civil society, private sector, and health and other professions.

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Global cancer incidence: both sexes

Trachea, bronchus and lung, followed by breast, were the most common cancers worldwide. Cancers of the colorectum were the third most common.

RankCancerNew cases (2022)ASR
All cancers incl. non-melanoma skin cancer19,976,499196.9
All cancers excl. non-melanoma skin cancer18,741,966186.5
1Trachea, bronchus and lung2,480,67523.6
2Breast2,296,84046.8
3Colorectum1,926,42518.4
4Prostate1,467,85429.4
5Stomach968,7849.2
6Liver and intrahepatic bile ducts866,1368.6
7Thyroid821,2149.1
8Cervix uteri662,30114.1
9Bladder614,2985.6
10Non-Hodgkin lymphoma553,3895.6
11Oesophagus511,0545.0
12Pancreas510,9924.7
13Leukaemia487,2945.3
14Kidney434,8404.4
15Corpus uteri420,3688.4
16Lip, oral cavity389,8464.0
17Melanoma of skin331,7223.2
18Ovary324,6036.7
19Brain, central nervous system321,7313.5
20Larynx189,1911.9
21Multiple myeloma187,9521.8
22Gallbladder122,4911.2
23Nasopharynx120,4341.3
24Oropharynx106,4001.1
25Hypopharynx86,2570.89
26Hodgkin lymphoma82,4690.95
27Testis72,0401.7
28Salivary glands55,0830.56
29Vulva47,3360.83
30Penis37,7000.79
31Kaposi sarcoma35,8130.41
32Mesothelioma30,6330.28
33Vagina18,8190.36

Global cancer incidence in men

Trachea, bronchus and lung, as well as prostate, were the most common cancers worldwide. Cancers of the colorectum were the third most common.

RankCancerNew cases (2022)ASR
All cancer incl. non-melanoma skin cancer10,311,610212.6
All cancers excl. non-melanoma skin cancer9,566,825198.6
1Trachea, bronchus and lung1,572,04532.1
2Prostate1,467,85429.4
3Colorectum1,069,44621.9
4Stomach627,45812.8
5Liver and intrahepatic bile ducts600,67612.7
6Bladder471,2939.3
7Oesophagus365,2257.6
8Non-Hodgkin lymphoma311,3756.6
9Leukaemia278,1206.2
10Kidney277,8005.9
11Pancreas269,7095.5
12Lip, oral cavity268,9995.8
13Thyroid206,4854.6
14Melanoma of skin179,9533.7
15Brain, central nervous system173,6993.9
16Larynx165,7943.5
17Multiple myeloma103,8052.1
18Oropharynx86,3391.9
19Nasopharynx86,2891.9
20Hypopharynx72,0771.6
21Testis72,0401.7
22Hodgkin lymphoma48,7741.1
23Gallbladder43,5380.88
24Penis37,7000.79
25Salivary glands30,9630.66
26Kaposi sarcoma24,6200.56
27Mesothelioma21,4100.42

Global cancer incidence in women

Breast, as well as trachea, bronchus and lung, were the most common cancers worldwide. Cancers of the colorectum were the third most common.

RankCancerNew cases (2022)ASR
All cancers incl. non-melanoma skin cancer9,664,889186.3
All cancers excl. non-melanoma skin cancer9,175,141178.9
1Breast2,296,84046.8
2Trachea, bronchus and lung908,63016.2
3Colorectum856,97915.2
4Cervix uteri662,30114.1
5Thyroid614,72913.6
6Corpus uteri420,3688.4
7Stomach341,3266.0
8Ovary324,6036.7
9Liver and intrahepatic bile ducts265,4604.8
10Non-Hodgkin lymphoma242,0144.6
11Pancreas241,2834.0
12Leukaemia209,1744.4
13Kidney157,0403.0
14Melanoma of skin151,7692.9
15Brain, central nervous system148,0323.1
16Oesophagus145,8292.6
17Bladder143,0052.4
18Lip, oral cavity120,8472.3
19Multiple myeloma84,1471.5
20Gallbladder78,9531.4
21Vulva47,3360.83
22Nasopharynx34,1450.73
23Hodgkin lymphoma33,6950.77
24Salivary glands24,1200.49
25Larynx23,3970.45
26Oropharynx20,0610.39
27Vagina18,8190.36
28Hypopharynx14,1800.29
29Kaposi sarcoma11,1930.26
30Mesothelioma9,2230.16

Notes

All cancer excludes non-melanoma skin cancer.

The data on this page comes from the Global Cancer Observatory, owned by the World Health Organization/International Agency for Research on Cancer, and is used with permission. The cancer incidence figures and ASRs were compiled using the data available here (last accessed May 2024). For queries about our cancer statistics please email the Research Interpretation team: ri@wcrf.org.